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May 26, 2016

Hawaii Vehicle Identification Numbers

In Hawaii, you must have a license plate on the rear of your vehicle by law, and this applies to motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles, passenger cars/trucks/vans and Mobile homes. You must have a license plate within one (1) month of purchasing the vehicle and there are multiple ways of applying for a license plate, in-person, by mail, over the telephone, or online. These methods also serve to verify the vehicle identification number and the license plate.

Hawaii Department of Motor Vehicles

1300 Aliiaimoku Building 869 Punchbowl Street

Honolulu, HI 96813

808-587-2150

Honolulu, the capital of Hawaii, offers an on-line motor vehicle inquiry on both license plates and VIN numbers. The state of Hawaii recommends instaVIN for online vehicle information checks. It is a service which costs money but advertises that it gives the most current title status and title brand problems, including if the vehicle has been: junked, salvaged, reported a total loss, rebuilt, stolen, previously declared a lemon, damaged by flood, been used as a police car or taxi previously or if the odometer has been tampered.

There are free sources for looking up vehicle identification numbers and license plates information recommended by other states. One is VINcheck, which is endorsed by the National Insurance Crime Bureau and one is the National Motor Vehicle Title Information for States. Hawaii is one of the few states which doesn’t yet provide information to NMVTIS which gets its information from salvage yards, junk yards, and places where criminals tend to steal vehicle information numbers. However, with more and more states participating in NMVTIS and computers linking the world, a simple search of these databases wouldn’t hurt.

Hawaii Department of Motor Vehicles

Honolulu On-Line Motor Vehicle Inquiry

Hawaii instaVIN

Honolulu Department of Customer Services Vehicle Registration Information

VINcheck

National Motor Vehicle Title Information System

Do I need to run a VIN check or a license plate check for only legal reasons in Hawaii?

Legally, no. However, it is useful to know the history of your automobile before you purchase it. A vehicle identification check can give you information on the history of your car, including:

  • Past owners – including the number of owners of the vehicle;
  • Odometer readings – when a vehicle is purchased by a new owner, there is a record of the odometer reading. If there is a sudden change in the odometer reading, it is probably safe to assume that the odometer was “rolled back” and has been driven more miles than the odometer indicates;
  • Liens or loans against the vehicle – any liens or loans against the vehicle, if the loan on the vehicle is unpaid, or in some states liens such as child support against the person who owned the vehicle, can transfer to you upon your purchase of the vehicle. This means that any monies owed are your responsibility and you will be required to pay them before you can even get the car titled in your name;
  • Accident history – this includes accident reports, damage to the vehicle caused by floods, and if the vehicle has been declared a salvaged vehicle. A title history can help you determine if the individual who is selling you the car is the person who owns the car;
  • Title Brands – cars with flood, hail-damage, or salvage titles are those with title damage brands to watch out for when you are buying a used car;
  • “Lemon” determination – some vehicles may be flagged under the state law as a “lemon” and will let you know if it is a car which has been repurchased by the manufacturer;
  • Thefts – by checking the vehicle identification number you can see whether the vehicle was stolen or has stolen parts;
  • Purpose Designation – to let you know if the car was used as a taxi or a police car before being sold; and
  • Service History – some vehicles will have as much detail as how often or whether the vehicle was serviced.

The state of Hawaii was the last state to join the United States of America and is the 40th largest state with a population of around 1.5 million people covering eight main islands with almost 11,000 square miles combined, including: Maui, Hawai’i, O’ahu, Kaua’i, Moloka’i, Lana’i, Ni’ihau, and Kaho’olawe – with O’ahu having the largest population, Maui as smaller and less commercialized, and Hawai’i known as the “big island:”

Some facts and statistics on accidents, thefts, and disasters in Hawaii:

  • In 2016, there were 516,544 cars registered in Hawaii;
  • According to the Hawaii Department of Transportation and the National Highway Transportation Safety Association, some statistics regarding Motor vehicle accidents in Hawaii:
    • Out of 101 traffic fatalities in 2017 – from January 1 until December 11 – 59 of them involved motor vehicle occupants;
    • In 2016, there were 120 fatalities from 109 crashes;
    • In 2016, speeding was involved in about 45% of road fatalities; and
    • According to a survey in 2016, seat belt use in Hawaii rates are very high, at 94.5%.
  • Motor Vehicle Thefts –
    • In 2016, the theft rate for motor vehicles was 3.96 thefts for every 1,000 residents; and
    • A total of 5,654 vehicle thefts were reported in 2016.
  • Natural Disasters/Hazards –
    • Flash floods are more common than other natural disasters such as tsunamis, earthquakes, or hurricanes; however,
    • Hawaii does have five (5) active volcanoes, with Kilauea active since January of 1983 and currently active since May of 2018. Mauna Loa is also considered active and due for an eruption.
  • Hawaii Department of Transportation

    National Highway Transportation Safety Administration

    Neighborhood Scout

    Hawaii Emergency Management Agency

    Hawaii Department of Motor Vehicles

    Vehicle Recalls by VIN
    NHTSA

    Lemon Law in Hawaii

    Lemon Laws are laws which are written to protect the consumer from defective equipment. The lemon law in Hawaii is found in the Hawaii Lemon Law can be found in the Motor Vehicle Express Warranty Enforcement part of the state law and is primarily for new cars which are under warranty. Vehicles which are exempt include: motorcycles, mopeds, vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of greater than 10,000 pounds, and scooters.

    If you believe that your car is a lemon it must meet certain criteria and the responsibility is on you, the owner, to contact the manufacturer of the car. However, first how does the state of Hawaii define a lemon:

    • New cars which are under warranty when the defect or malfunction occurs;
    • Must be within two (2) years or 24,000 miles when you bring the defect to the attention to the manufacturer or the dealer who is acting as a representative for the manufacturer;
    • The defect under warranty must affect the market value of the car, the ability to use it, or the safety of the car; OR
    • You have taken the vehicle to a garage at least three (3) times to fix the same problem and it has not been resolved; OR
    • The car must spend at least 30 days in the shop for repairs related to the defect within two (2) years; OR
    • The car’s defect is so serious that the use of the vehicle could cause death.

    The manufacturer has three attempts to fix your car, but if it still not fixed after three attempts your car has not been you should notify the manufacturer by sending a “Letter to the Manufacturer.”

    You should send the Letter to the Manufacturer by certified mail, with a return receipt requested, in which you detail the malfunction, the number of times you have tried to have it fixed, and any other documentation that you have. Send photocopies and not the original documents. Many manufacturers are eager to settle lemon law cases because of the negative publicity and will therefore take appropriate action, but don’t be surprised if they disagree with you and refuse to honor their responsibility under the lemon law. If they do refuse, you can request help from SCAP (the State Certified Arbitration Program.)

    Rather than going to court and fighting a lengthy battle with a car manufacturer, Hawaii has the State Certified Arbitration Program (SCAP) which is run by the Regulated Industries Complaints Office (RICO.) SCAP has a Lemon Law Handbook and SCAP’s website has the forms necessary to handle the issues.

    To get assistance from SCAP you must be sure that your car meets the definition of a lemon and that you have satisfied the other qualifications listed in the Lemon Law Handbook. If so, then use the “Lemon Law Demand for Arbitration Checklist” and then complete the following:

    • Complete the “Demand for Arbitration” form;
    • Submit three (3) copies of each of the following:
      • Work orders from the garage or garages which show that you have tried to have the defect fixed;
      • The Lease contract or the Bill of Sale;
      • Manufacturer Warranty – including any information available regarding which parts fall under the contract umbrella;
      • The Letter you sent to the manufacturer and the return receipt;
      • The Lemon Law Document you were given by the dealer at the time you took possession of the vehicle. If you did not receive any documentation regarding the lemon law, you should send in a written statement to this effect.
      • A check for $50 made out to the Director of Finance. If the outcome of the arbitration is in your favor, then the $50 will be returned.

    You have two choices regarding the binding power of the arbitration decision, but the decision must be made before you know the outcome. The first option is to allow the decision of the arbiter to be binding with no way for either party to appeal. The other option is to allow an appeal within 30 days by either the consumer (you) or the manufacturer, and the outcome of the appeal is final. There is a form included which you should sign to indicate which option you choose.

    These materials should be sent to:

    Regulated Industries Complaints Office, DCCA

    235 S. Beretania St., 9th Floor

    Honolulu, HI 96813

    Hawaii Lemon Law

    Official Hawaii “Letter to the Manufacturer”

    State Certified Arbitration Program –

    Hawaii Regulated Industries Complaints Office

    Lemon Law Handbook provided by SCAP –

    Lemon Law Handbook Consumers

    Forms necessary for SCAP –

    Lemon Law – Information for Consumers

    Lemon Law Demand for Arbitration Checklist –

    Lemon Law Demand for Arbitration Checklist

    Demand for Arbitration Form –

    Demand for Arbitration Form

    Lemon Law Attorneys in Hawaii

    In some cases, people may either not want to deal with the hassle or time involved in a legal fight and chose to hire an attorney to represent them. It’s also good to remember that the manufacturer will have legal experts on their side, so you might wish to have a legal expert as well. As with other attorneys, there are some who specialize in lemon laws and you would want to find one who has experience in lemon law cases in the state of Hawaii (one who has experience or knowledge about the lemon laws in a different state will not be very helpful.) Look for a lawyer who comes highly recommended, has a good track record, and has taken cases previously which are like yours. Make sure that you find an attorney that you feel comfortable with and you trust.

    You can contact the Lawyer Referral and Information Service (LRIS), a public service provided by the Hawaii State Bar Association for a list of practicing attorneys at 800-537-9140.

    Lawyer Referral & Information Service

    Honolulu Drivers License Section
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    1199 Dillingham Blvd
    1 808-532-7730
    Open until 4:00 PM

    County of Hawai‘i Vehicle Registration & Licensing
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    101 Pauahi St #5
    1 808-961-8351
    Open until 4:00 PM

    Kapolei Drivers License Section
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    1000 Ulu’Ohi’a St
    1 808-768-3100
    Open until 4:00 PM

    Driver’s License Office
    Driver’s License Office
    1000 Fort Street Mall
    1 808-532-7700
    Open until 4:00 PM

    Division of Motor Vehicle & Licensing
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    Maui Mall
    70 E Kaahumanu Ave
    1 808-270-7363

    Koolau Drivers License Department
    Driver’s License Office
    Ko`olau Center
    47-388 Hui Iwa St #19
    1 808-239-6301

    DMV Kihei
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    303 E Lipoa St
    1 808-270-7363
    Open until 4:00 PM

    Hawaii County Drivers License
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    349 Kapiolani St
    1 808-961-2222
    Open until 4:00 PM

    Wahiawa Driver License
    Driver’s License Office
    330 N Cane St
    1 808-768-4054
    Open until 4:00 PM

    Lahaina Motor Vehicles Office
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    335 Keawe St #209
    1 808-270-7363
    Open until 4:30 PM

    Hawaii Kai Satellite City Hall
    City Government Office
    6600 Kalanianaole Hwy
    1 808-768-4800
    Open until 4:00 PM

    Windward City Hall
    City Hall
    45-480 Kaneohe Bay Dr C06
    1 808-768-4100
    Open until 4:00 PM

    Pukalani DMV
    Driver’s License Office
    91 Pukalani St
    1 808-270-7363
    Open until 4:30 PM

    Honolulu Satellite City Hall
    City Government Office
    Ala Moana Center
    1450 Ala Moana Blvd #1286
    1 808-768-4300
    Opens at 9:00 AM

    Aupuni Center
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    101 Pauahi St #5
    1 808-961-8351

    Pearl Harbor Satellite Vehicle Registration Office
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    915 N Rd
    1 808-473-1487
    Open until 4:00 PM

    Upcountry Motor Vehicle Office
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    91 Pukalani St
    1 808-270-7363

    Maui County Driver Licensing
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    717 Frasier Ave
    1 808-565-7878

    Maui County Driver Licensing
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    100 Ailoa St
    1 808-553-3430

    Motor Vehicle Safety Office
    Department of Transportation
    601 Kamokila Blvd # 511
    1 808-692-7653

    Honolulu City Motor Vehicle
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    1041 Nuuanu Ave #2
    1 808-532-7700

    Satellite City Hall
    City Hall
    1000 Fort Street Mall
    1 808-768-4103

    Naalehu Driver License Station
    Driver’s License Office
    95-5355 Mamalahoa Hwy
    1 808-854-7214

    Kauai County Treasurer
    County Government Office
    4444 Rice St #466
    1 808-241-4256

    Waianae City Hall
    City Hall
    85-670 Farrington Hwy #4
    1 808-768-4900

    Honoka?a District Police Station
    State Police Department
    45-3400 Mamane Street
    1 808-887-3087

    Hawaii County Police Department
    Sheriff’s Department
    1 808-962-2120

    Public Safety Department
    Department of Transportation
    81-6587 Mamalahoa Hwy
    1 808-323-4563

    Public Safety Department
    Department of Transportation
    60 Punahele St
    1 808-933-0428

    Public Safety Department
    Department of Transportation
    3-3100 Kuhio Hwy
    1 808-241-3044

    Driver’s License Testing
    Department of Motor Vehicles
    85-670 Farrington Hwy
    1 808-768-4222
    Permanently closed

    Satellite City Hall
    City Government Office
    1090 Keolu Dr #112
    1 808-768-4600
    Permanently closed

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